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Biographical Sketch of Gertrude Bogardus Deyo Jessup (1817-1844)

by Eric Roth, Archivist, Huguenot Historical Society 8/27/98

Gertrude Bogardus Deyo was born to Abraham A. and Margaret Deyo in 1817. She probably grew up in the Deyo House on Huguenot Street in New Paltz, and at some time must have moved with her family to Plattekill, where her father later became Town Supervisor. The family retained ownership of the Deyo House for two more generations. Gertrude married Thomas K. Jessup and gave birth to her only daughter in 1843. One year later she died, presumably of consumption, although it is possible that she fell victim to some other illness, since it is known that there were outbreaks of cholera and influenza in the region at that time. In fact, several letters between Gertrude's cousin (and Thomas Jessup's second wife) Leah Catharine Deyo from the years 1845-1855 mention numerous friends and relatives having severe illnesses "of the throat and mouth." The painting of Gertrude in the Deyo House shows her as very pale and sickly girl, despite the artist's obvious attempt to cover up her afflictions. It is also highly likely that the process of childbirth weakened this already sickly young woman and caused her death.

Gertrude's illness and death commenced a long period of painful trials of her husband, Thomas Jessup, who also lost his daughter Gertude in 1850 at the tender age of seven, and his second wife, Leah Catherine Jessup, sometime before 1860 after several bouts of illness beginning at least as early as 1849. In 1849, Thomas appeared to have been a very religious man who bore his pain with optimism and a strong faith in the Lord's will, although the hint of fear and sorrow in his tone is unmistakable. After the death of his second wife, however, much of Thomas' optimism seemed to have been broken, as is evident by a letter he wrote to his sister in 1860, consoling her after the death of another loved one. In the letter Thomas writes, "our happiness is not to be sought in this world, our enjoyment here is of short duration, and are not our chastisements designed to teach us this important truth?"

More information concerning this tragic story can be found in the Leah Catherine Deyo Jessup Personal Letters (1845-1855) in the Elting Memorial Library, Haviland Heidgerd Historical Collection. Other sources of note include the Deyo House Structure Report, prepared for the Huguenot Historical Society in 1997 by John G. Waite Associates; Ralph Lefevre's History of New Paltz and its Old Families. Fort Orange Press, Albany NY (1907); The Deyo (Deyoe) Family, revised & enlarged, by the Deyo Family Association, New Paltz, NY (1992); and the Deyo Family Papers (1675-1870), mss. coll., maintained in the Huguenot Historical Society Archives.

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